I joined SBI after a tough selection process in Oct 1968 at Kakinada. Everyone was happy in the family, especially Dad and there was no hesitation in joining a bank as the position of Probationary Officer in the top Bank of India was prestigious and almost on par with Central Services like IAS. Some of my batch mates of 1968 joined as early as July as their Police clearances were received quickly. They had stayed at one place for past five years while I moved around two or three places.
I travelled to Kakinada on 17th Oct after meeting Ahmed bhai who was getting married to Mujeeb Bhabi on 18th Oct 1968. I could not attend the wedding as my joining date at Kakinada was 19th Oct 1968. I met him in Goshamahal house and gifted him a book, I think it was Anna Karenina by Tolstoy. I also met Maqbool bhai for the first time on 17th Oct 1968 and also saw Fahmida and Mona as small kids. Ahmed bhai introduced me to Mujeeb bhabhi, the bride-to-be as she was also living in the same compound. She was his first cousin.
I stayed with Vali Amoji ( M.A.Khan, brother of Janab Hyder Ali Khan, so Amoji to everyone in the family) in Kakinada till I found lodgings close to the Bank on the Main Road. The family of Vali Amoji were very hospitable and kind. Chachi was feeding me well. Imtiyaz was of my age and he was very friendly. Munni was a toddler aged four and she used to practise her ABCs and rhymes with me. After a few weeks, I got a room at walking distance from the bank. I met up with Munni recently in 2014 at a wedding in Hyderabad and she says she is a grandma!!! How time flies!!
Ahmed Bhai 1970
The training for POs in SBI was very structured. The Probation was for 18 months. There were two training courses- Induction course for six weeks at one of many Training Centres and Intermediate course for five weeks at Staff College, Hyderabad. Besides these courses, one had to work at three branches for three to four months each with rotation in all departments and with increasing powers of approval and responsibility. My first week was spent in the Mailing Department which meant entering inward and outward mail in registers and getting them checked by the Branch Manager. The other duties were handling the Franking Machines, tallying the stock of postage stamps. Branch Manager explained the importance of this duty saying one would get an idea of what passes through the bank and the risks of mishandling mail. He also brought our attention to the risks such as junior staff hiding complaints, delaying presentation of checks received in Registered Post to favour clients and pilferage of Postage stamps. My first Branch Manager was Padmanabha Rao and after two months Mr. R. Narasimhan took over. I came to know from Mr. M.P. Radhakrishnan, a senior colleague of SBI when he was visiting from SBI Off-shore Unit in Bahrain, while I was with BOBK in Muscat, about a confidential report written by Padmanabha Rao. He, it seems, commented that if I continue in SBI, I had a good chance of rising to MD level!! This was a pleasant thing to know from such a reliable source but I told him that he must be joking after 23 years. He said he was not!
One of the batch mates of SBI Mr. Thampi turned up in London as a fellow BCCI Officer in 1978. So was Mr. T.M.Nagarajan who was also my batchmate from Bombay circle whose career path seems to closely resemble mine. He was a dear colleague in BCCI & BOBK. We keep in touch even now. He attended the weddings of Sameera and Badar.
Among my colleagues were T. Sreerama Murty and Satya Prasad who had extraordinary qualities. They could do any job in the bank with efficiency including balancing ledgers which could not be done by others. If they were asked to do something in 10 minutes, they would complete the task in two minutes with confidence. Once you hand over a customer to them, you know they will make them happy. It was a pleasure working with them.
Knowing that I am a Civil Engineer, he asked me to draw pie-charts and graphs for display in the Manager’s chambers showing the growth of business and profits etc., He also used to call us for coffee once a month for a general chat and interacting with us. He was a keen photographer and he showed me his camera. Mr. Narasimhan later became CMD at Central Office.
Every Friday was “Balancing day” when all the ledgers had to be balanced and sometimes we had to stay late. Another day when we spent late hours was the Annual closing day which is 31st Dec for SBI. I had got home at midnight a few times. Anyway, the only machine available with the Head Clerk was a FACIT adding machine and one had to reserve his turn to use it. As I look back to banking in 60’s to present times, I seem to have seen the evolution of manual ledgers to automation to computers. The gamut of machines included the first adding machine, calculator, NCR Posting machine, low-memory stand-alone computers, and net-based on-line systems. Mr. Somayajulu, Accountant used to amaze us by his numeric skills by adding two columns of figures at a time with good speed and accuracy. New staff used to come to see him in action.
I moved to Eluru for my second branch training under Mr. B. Achyuta Kumar. Mr. Kumar later was PA to Mr. R.K. Talwar, famous banker and later rose to become CEO of ANZ Bank in Australia. He is settled in Melbourne these days after retirement. Mr. Diwakar, an ex-colleague, a close friend and a master of networking put me in touch with Achyuta Kumar when he was visiting Hyderabad in 2013. We had a good time reminiscing about our old days and he shared some events relating to Mr. Talwar. Mr. Achyuta Kumar used to spend extra time with me after all the staff left to discuss the use of statistical reports to SBI-Head Office/ Central Office and RBI.
My third branch was Guntur where I had the best time. Ahmed Bhai was already at this branch and we roomed together for three months and attended the same office, sitting across two tables. It was a busy branch with heavy volumes and we both got our signing powers here. At the branch, Janab Abdulla and Mr. Kareemuddin were very helpful in getting to grips with Government business, ledger balancing etc.
Our evenings were nice as we used to go to watch films, mostly English movies and have nice non-veg food at Muslim hotels. Imagine Parothas with brain fry, kheema, paya etc., After coming back home, we used to be in two rooms with the door open. When one of us laughed at some passage while reading, he had to explain what made him laugh. I met Aleem here when he was about to join Syndicate Bank.
In Feb 1969, I attended the Induction course at Training Centre, Nagapattinam about 50 kms from Chennai. Nagapattinam was a small town and the Training Centre was away from whatever little hustle bustle was found in the town. So we were kept busy with lectures, group discussions and quizzes etc., Evenings were spent in indoor games as well as volley ball outside. The staff of waiters and cooks knew only Tamil and most of the Trainees were from other states who didn’t know Tamil. So we had to learn survival Tamil like Tanni, More, Morukulundu, Tair, etc.
Weekends were well planned by the training centre who booked buses for us to visit Pondicherry, Tiruchirapalli. Madurai, Nagore, Kanyakumari. We got to see the most important tourist places in the South. The trip through the state of Kerala was very enjoyable.We were passing through an unending canals, rivers and rivulets and greenery all around.
The Intermediate Course held in Feb 1970 at the Staff College, Begumpet was very fruitful. We learnt Banking in depth. The hostel with multi-cuisine food was excellent. The batch mates were from so many different states and evenings spent in exchanging thoughts were interesting.
On completion of training and confirmation in April 1970, I was posted as a Team Member under Mr. Y.Radhakrishnan who later became MD at Central Office. SBI was allocated several districts to open a large number of branches, both in urban and rural areas as per new policies of Government and under the support of RBI. All team members were provided with a Jeep, a Driver, a Census handbook and an authority letter to the Branch Manager of the allocated district. My area was Anantapur District. I travelled about 2,000 kms in the district in three weeks and met local officials, prominent citizens and held street corner meetings at more than 40 locations. I recommended 30 branches of which 21 were opened within a year and most of them are now very big branches. When the Bank's jeep stopped at a village official's office, people used to surround me in a group of 30-40 and ask me how much loan the Bank plans to give while I was trying to get some idea of their deposit-giving potential. Some places I recommended include Gorantla and Uravakonda. I met Mr. Y.Radhakrishnan in Mumbai in 1983 where he was CMD to discuss remittance business while I was with an Exchange Company in Abu Dhabi. He was very cooperative and helpful and called in two other MDs to help me.
I was posted as Second Accountant at Vizag Main Branch in June 1970 where Dad was also posted at Caltex Oil Refinery and he was provided with quarters by Caltex at Yarada Park. Later we all moved to SBI quarters closer to town in Dwaraka Nagar. I purchased my first scooter, a Vespa made in Italy here. Mr. Vepa Kamesam was my neighbour in SBI quarters and his son Arvind, now in UK, was 3-4 years old and used to enjoy a quick ride on my scooter. More about Mr. Kamesam’s role in my marriage to Khamar later. Mr. Kamesam became CMD of SBI and then Deputy Governor of RBI and has continued to keep in touch with us over the years.
I had my first scooter accident here. On 1st January 1971, Bank staff had a luncheon party and I was riding back home. I was passing by in a narrow street with huts on my right and on the left a Central Government Office. Suddenly a three year old kid ran across the street and hit my scooter handle and I fell headlong. A few scooter parts flew around and in a few seconds, a crowd formed with village women wailing and blaming me. The kid was lying prone on the ground and I did not know if the kid was just stunned or dead. A police constable came from the office across and told me to get going to avoid trouble and they will take care of things here. I saw the kid moving a bit and after gathering what can be gathered, I started the scooter and went home. After 5 pm, Dad came home and told Ammi that there was an accident in front of his office and his constable went and helped a young driver. Ammi told him that the young man was me!!! Dad said the kid was perfectly OK. I just had a few scratches but my trousers and shirt were torn.
The job was a very responsible one, holding joint custody of the Currency Chest of a few Billion rupees or more due to the big Government establishments like Railways, Navy, Shipyard, etc., I was also in-charge of auto-cypher which involves coded telegrams transmitting huge amounts. The volumes were heavy and I had to put in long hours and used to come back home by 7-8 pm.
A serious kind of incident occurred here in late 1970. The Officer’s Association had some issues linked to service conditions, transfer of officers across regions etc., and a call for “work to rule” was given. The Officer’s association n Vizag was very aggressive. I and Mr. Abraham, Chief Cashier closed the safes at 5 pm promptly leaving some cashiers with Rs 50 crores in cash in the counting room. Of course there was a contingent of Police who guard RBI remittances which was a daily affair at this huge branch. We refused to stay late and secure all the cash.
Next day, both of us as well as three other cash-custodians at other branches were suspended. After negotiations by the Association Officials at Head Office who gave the call, the suspensions were withdrawn after two weeks and we were transferred to different branches as punishment. I was the only direct recruit holding cash who participated in the strike.
I was transferred to Srikakulam, luckily Iqbal mama was there and I stayed with him. Javed was five and Saeed was two years old then. Iqbal mama and Zakiya mami were very kind to me. I stayed with them and played with the kids. Iqbal mama's office was close by and we used to spend some time in the evening when his staff had gone home. Iqbal mama's hobby was assembling Radios or repairing them. These Radios were of the old type with diodes and tubes (radio valves) which you don't see now. I can remember him soldering these valves with lot of concentration and in between speak to me. He was very close to me.
At Srikakulam. Mr. Govindarajulu was the Accountant. SBI was undergoing a massive country-wide reorganization and it was more customer focused and new divisions (Personal Banking, Corporate Banking, SSI, and Agriculture) came into being. Everyone was busy and the big circulars received from Head Office were only studied by me alone as I had free time with no specific duties and I was in transition. The Manager asked me to conduct a workshop for all the staff including himself to explain in plain language. It was very successful and the staff got quite familiar with the things to come.
After three months, I was transferred to Kakinada as Manager- Personal Banking Division in June 1971 signifying that I was fully rehabilitated with five months from the strike..
Radio Valves
During this period of a few months, dad was a worried man that I got caught up in trade union activities and was misguided. He wrote to Mr. S.A.M. Satyanarayana Rao, (called SAM by us all) who was my senior and well-wisher, asking him why I was made a scapegoat. For these two weeks, I was busy attending Association meetings and used to go home late at night to avoid facing dad. I had a few lunches at the house of Mr. R. Vaidyanathan. Association arranged a meeting at Andhra University auditorium and I was asked to speak as an old AU student. I spoke on “sons of soil” policy of encouraging local talent instead of importing people from other states which was the theme of the strike. I got a good response from the audience who were students, more so because I was an Alumnus of the university.
I had officiated as Manager for a few weeks at the University Campus branch of SBI as the Manager went on leave. It was a good occasion to meet some Professors and young people. One such visitor was a Professor of Mathematics who came in furiously complaining that the half-yearly interest credited to his Savings account was short by 25 paise. I made him sit and without any argument, got the difference credited. Those were the days when all calculations were manual and FACIT adding machines were yet to come into regular use. The Professor went back happy that he was right in principle. No point in taking panga with a Mathematics Professor of all the people.
Mr. Govindarajulu had a special practice of ensuring that no single working day passes without a Fixed Deposit entry in the General Ledger. In case no customer comes in to give a fresh deposit, he used to go round the branch asking for a staff member to deposit even if it is Rs 100/-. In my stay of three months, I had five Deposits of Rs 100/- or 500/- or 1,000/-.
I used to commute to Vizag on weekends to visit family by scooter. The highway was reasonably good but the road shoulders were rough with stones scattered. A lorry overtook me suddenly and I had to go close to the edge of the road and I hit a larger stone and toppled and skidded a good 10 meters. Luckily, I was wearing a helmet. I hit my head on the side of the road full of stones and the lorry went merrily away. Another passer-by helped and I gathered wind and took off. Thank Allah and the helmet!
Paranormal story:
One of our cousins Muneer bhai (Ameen Khalsab's nephew) told us this story. He was resident of Vijayawada and stayed near Labbipet Masjid. He was a regular at the Labbipet masjid and as he was a bachelor, he had no compulsive necessity to go home. So he used to sleep over at the masjid sometimes. One night he slept between the main door and the mimbar (pulpit). When he woke up for Fajr prayers, he was in a corner of the masjid. He asked the Muazzin how that could happen. The Muazzin told him the Jinns came to pray at odd times after midnight and their path was directly from the main door toward the pulpit and one of them must have moved him aside. Muneer bhai avoided this passage and he had no further incidents. Muneer bhai narrated this to me directly and I know and trust him and believe it to be true.
Jinns are an accepted species of Allah's creations and mentioned in Quran at many places. As among people, there are mischievous Jinn and good Jinns who pray and do good deeds. There is also an advice to avoid passing urine near trees as Jinns are said to recite Quran while sitting under trees.